
Athens Through The Seasons
Or, 2006: Flagpole’s Year in Civic Life
originally published December 27, 2006
Winter
Chuck Moore
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day in January of 2006 saw this scene at City Hall, where some locals marked the occasion by standing up for the rights of Latino immigrants. Little did they know at the time what a contentious issue that would become…
The very outset of 2006 saw a group of local leaders announce the intention to set up a comprehensive program to find ways to alleviate persistent poverty in Athens. In late March, more than 700 people turned out at Cedar Shoals High School for the public kick-off of Partners for a Prosperous Athens (PPA). By summertime, the organizers found they had to face the fact that the people whom they most needed to bring into the poverty discussion - those at the low end of the income scale - weren't turning out to meetings. They started holding “community conversations” with groups all over town that have a stake in working on the problem of poverty. Those conversations were still taking place at year’s end, and the plan is to hold even more of them in the first few months of 2007, which will also see the PPA steering committee winnowing down an impressive list of recommendations from the citizens who’ve been meeting monthly since last March.
Winter brought plenty of bad news for Athens-area agencies that help the homeless, and in January both the Athens Area Homeless Shelter and the Homeless Day Service Center were still in dire straits financially. Both recovered from that situation - local musicians did their part for the shelter with a night of Rolling Stones covers at the 40 Watt, and many citizens chipped in, too - and their doors stayed open throughout the year.
Early in the year, a handful of locals and a goodly number of our neighbors in the mountains were getting pretty worked up about plans to build a new interstate - to be called I-3 - coming from Savannah up through eastern Georgia and blasting through the Blue Ridge on its way to Knoxville. Rumbles about that awful idea eventually quieted down while the concept trucked its way through the federal bureaucracy… but a plan that bad never quite goes away, does it?
Marxist postmodernist scholar Fredric Jameson paid Athens a visit in February, and the Revolution still didn't start. (The academics said that wasn't the point, but whatever.)
A mayor-appointed TDRs (Transferable Development Rights) study committee got started in December of ’05 and met regularly throughout 2006, but didn't come up with anything firm. The committee was charged with figuring out if TDRs could even work here, the goal being primarily to preserve open space in the greenbelt at the county’s edges.
The Athens-Clarke County (ACC) Commission’s January meeting was quick and easy, but it was perhaps only a warm-up for things to come. A long February night at City Hall saw commissioners finally approve - with the oddest couple, Elton Dodson and States McCarter, casting the two dissenting votes - plans for the controversial La Puerta del Sol restaurant on Cedar Shoals Drive. Speaking of which, as of December, restaurateur Bruno Rubio was still only operating a restaurant on Lumpkin Street, but all indications are that he plans to make his Eastside concept a reality some time in 2007. Maybe by then some of the neighbors will forget how angry they were over it.
UGA got serious in 2006 about freeing up some land along Lumpkin Street where five fraternity houses currently stand, and some of those fraternities got serious about finding new homes in new parts of Athens.
The same night as the La Puerta vote, ACC Commissioners passed a six-month moratorium on building fraternity houses anywhere in the county, angering more than one group who happened to be planning to do just that. Earlier that day, Kappa Alpha applied for permits to build a house at its recently-acquired West Hancock Avenue location, thereby escaping the restrictions of the moratorium. KA did not escape hearing (in no uncertain terms) the feelings of their future neighbors in the Hancock Corridor; at an intense March meeting in the sanctuary of Hill First Baptist Church, they received what amounts to a moving sermon (but not moving enough to make them change their minds).
Other fraternities - some without houses currently, and some with long-standing houses along Lumpkin Street where UGA plans to expand the campus proper - were not so lucky, and at year’s end, the University found itself still negotiating with a few who want better terms in a deal for homes on River Road. Sigma Nu, whose purchase of a Cobbham building started off the whole spat, hadn't indicated its plans one way or another (though a handful of guys had been living in that building since summer). And along Hancock Avenue, residents are begrudgingly getting closer to the day when they’ll have some new neighbors.
Also on that February night at City Hall (according to the blotter in the trusty Athens Banner-Herald), it seems someone went upstairs to urinate and defecate in a third-floor closet. Local politics sure brings out the best in people.
The ACC government spent a lot of effort in 2006 thinking about how it could build more speed humps to protect neighborhood streets. In the end, commissioners faced the fact that the money just wasn’t there to build very many of them.
Additionally in February (it must have been an optimistic month), commissioners said they wanted the government to get back on the stick with “traffic-calming” measures like speed humps. Neighborhood residents were concerned, scared and frustrated with the traffic. Many vented on the topic at a public meeting in late May. County staff and commissioners looked at the citizen concerns, and looked at the budget. They looked at the high price tags on speed humps and other asphalt-related projects. And, in a bold move in September, commissioners postponed making any decision on traffic-calming. As far as 2006 was concerned, that difficult issue didn't come up again.
In a bad example of soap-opera style, back-and-forth governance over streetscape and safety improvements on Baxter Street, ACC Commissioners and the Manager’s office showed that a small group of vocal businesspeople can still have their way on policy despite solid evidence and arguments pointing in a different direction. The long and short of it: no more medians to help keep traffic safely under control toward the Alps end of Baxter. Oh, well. Concrete just keeps getting more expensive anyway.
Spring
In March, Flagpole’s City Pages ran a story trying to explain why it has taken so long for the state to pass judgment on CertainTeed’s application to expand operations - and emissions - at its Athens plant. The thinking at that point was that the permit would likely be approved shortly thereafter. That never happened, but you can bet that you’ll hear about it when it does. In other words, 2006 proved to be a quieter year locally in terms of air quality issues than the year before; but the air pollution is definitely still here, and so are the people who are well-organized against it.
Also that month, UGA formed a committee of faculty, staff and administrators to study the wages of the lowest-paid workers on campus. Working in parallel to similarly-directed efforts through Partners for a Prosperous Athens, the committee was still at work as the year drew to a close; keep an eye out for more news on this topic.
A downtown drama played out on Flagpole’s Letters page in March when a bartender had his car window smashed late one night. The good news? The culprit fessed up, and paid up, too. Leif, the victim of the crime, wrote on the Letters page a few weeks later: “There is still hope in this crazy, mixed-up world.” Right on.
Also in March, commissioners voted to go ahead with a four-lane design for a new road - the Jennings Mill Parkway - roughly parallel to Atlanta Highway west of the Loop. There was disagreement about the plan - some commissioners simply wanted to help revive dead shopping centers with empty big-box stores, and others were troubled about spending almost all of the year’s road-building monies in one place - but in the end the many cries for relief from small-business owners with lots of big trucks in the area won out. (Later, when it came time to draw up a new fiscal year’s budget, commissioners allocated some accumulated interest money to yet-to-be-determined alternative transportation projects, making themselves and others feel better about spending all that dough on the Jennings Mill Parkway.)
It was another big year for road construction in Flagpole’s part of town.
Commissioners also declined to go out on a limb and build a roundabout where Old Lexington Road branches off of Barnett Shoals Road on the Eastside, although some residents there were pushing for creative solutions to road design as their neighborhoods grow. The ACC transportation department presented a rough draft of some ideas in October, and Eastsider Tom Hurst (at bshoalscharrette@bellsouth.net) put out a call for Barnett Shoals Road area residents to participate in a process like the recent “Community Approach to Planning Prince Avenue,” or CAPPA. So let’s see, that’d be CAPBSR? Acronyms aside, here’s hoping 2007 sees the fruits of the community’s efforts out there.
Early in April, we started dialing 10 digits just to make local calls here. Most folks with cell phones barely noticed, and the rest of us quickly got used to the new ritual (even those of us who can’t remember 10 digits at once). Such are the momentous changes of these times.
In April, the local environmentalists and smart-growth advocates of the Athens Grow Green Coalition brought a visitor to town who had some things to tell us about the links to be made between the new citizen-centered effort to work on our poverty problem (Partners for a Prosperous Athens), and Athens’ abiding concern to keep growth and development from ruining the city. William Johnson had some good stories to tell about his experiences seeing the city of Rochester, NY through a process of remarkable civic change.
Just before the spring semester ended, UGA finally said it would provide “soft benefits” to the domestic partners of employees, and also extended the campus anti-discrimination policy to cover sexual orientation. Athens-Clarke County made a similar amendment to its anti-discrimination policy several weeks later. Half the year later, at their December meeting, ACC Commissioners on a narrow vote decided to provide full health benefits to the domestic partners of the local government’s employees.
Also memorable: Late on the afternoon of May 1, an incredible crowd of thousands filled the streets of downtown Athens chanting slogans like “Si, se puede!” and making a loud and clear statement for the decent treatment of Latino immigrants.
Summer
Jacob Hall
On a quiet midsummer day in 2006, Allen’s Hamburgers in Normaltown got wrecked for the last time.
As the year’s county budget-writing process came to a close, Mayor Davison all of a sudden found herself with an extra quarter-million dollars to put somewhere. It went toward providing bus service until 11 p.m. on several Athens Transit routes. The change took effect in August, at the same time that The Bus moved into the shiny new Multi-Modal Transportation Center on the eastern edge of downtown. It was a pretty big year for The Bus.
In June, commissioners approved the continued presence of 13 fiberglass bulldogs on city property. There was barely a bark from the citizenry, many of whom often claim to be offended by the kitschy dogs. Such is life in Athens.
Also in midsummer, when the weather got hot and dry and all the creeks and rivers ran low, some Athens-based activists tried to convince the state to hold a town hall meeting here about the in-progress statewide water plan. Their push didn't work, but that important planning process goes on. Not only that, but we were told at the time to expect another round of public meetings in January, 2007. So get your sense of civic responsibility and environmental stewardship ready!
Flagpole’s Letters pages played host to a spirited public debate over the merits and aesthetic qualities of Missy Kulik’s “Tofu Baby” comic strip series. In the end, even with all the back-and-forths and the nasty things that got said, the dialogue proved one thing: that our readers are most certainly capable of having an honest, open discussion about the pressing issues of the day. Kudos.
Early in August, ACC Commissioners concluded a three-year process of public meetings and feedback-gathering with a vote to make part of downtown a local historic district, requiring review on any façade changes there. A handful of downtown business and property owners went down to City Hall that night to fuss about what they saw as more needless government restriction, but commissioners were unswayed by their last-minute hollering on the topic.
In August, the city of Watkinsville came back to the future and voted to allow beer and wine sales in restaurants. Perhaps that little town’s getting with the program was just a prelude to Athens getting back to our program (drinking!) upon the return of the students and football season. Here, there was the typical discussion, augmented by electioneering, of what to do about all the kids and all their drinking. There was even discussion - welcomed by some bar owners - of holding doormen liable for underage service or putting scannable bar codes on drivers’ licenses, but both ideas fizzled without going anywhere.
Fall
ACC Solid Waste
Six to eight years’ worth is all the space left in the landfill. More discussion of that conundrum in 2007? Bet on it.
In September, local officials dipped their toes into the waters of discussing where Athens’ garbage will go when the present landfill is full. (That’ll be in only six to eight years, they say. Oh, wait a minute… did you just throw out all that Christmas wrapping paper? Make that five years.) The discussion didn't go very far, except to inform some residents near the landfill that the dump currently in their backyards may get even bigger. That, or maybe we can up our recycling rates, and keep all that gift wrap out of the dump completely? Nah.
September also saw downtown business owners let off some steam at a meeting on the topic of panhandling. But their doomsday forecasts of downtown being overrun by vagrants went away when the panhandling itself quieted down considerably. Police reported that all it took was a few arrests on “aggressive panhandling” charges, and then word spread fast through that vilified (and perhaps a little terrified) community. By October, the appeased and pleased merchants reported that the problem seemed to have gone away almost entirely.
The Boulevard neighborhood got itself into a couple of thorny planning problems that cropped up throughout the year: one when some of its own proposed a small restaurant for an old church building at the corner of Boulevard and Chase Street, and one when Emmanuel Episcopal Church applied to move a couple of old houses off church property to new locations in the neighborhood. Opposed by preservationists (including members of its own congregation), Emmanuel had its application denied by the ACC Historic Preservation Commission; on appeal in the fall, that decision was upheld by the Planning Commission and the ACC Mayor and Commission. As far as Flagpole knows, the issue of the historic Episcopal cottages hasn’t made its way to the courtroom yet, but it may be something to look out for in the new year. Meanwhile, over on Chase Street, a lot of discussion brought folks closer to eye-to-eye, but nothing seemed to have happened on the ground yet.
The autumn also saw ideas start to take shape for the future of the Navy Supply Corps School property in Normaltown. Area non-profits submitted Notices of Interest that described what they’d do to help folks out if given a little bit of the land there; the local government said building a tournament-ready tennis complex would be nice, and UGA said it wants the whole thing for a new health sciences campus, period. Then, in late November, the crew of top-drawer consultants working on the plans came back to town to show Athens what they’re working on, which is based on what they heard in public comment sessions earlier in the year. Next, private developers will take a crack at laying out some ideas for the base, and 2007 will be a busy year for the Local Redevelopment Authority charged with developing a sensible re-use plan that may or may not please everyone.
The Political Year In Review
Lots Of Races And Candidates And Winners And Also-Rans
originally published December 27, 2006
Gas prices got really high for a while in 2006, and then they went down, just in time for the midterm Congressional elections. Some people thought that was weird.
The political year began in January with State Senator Ralph Hudgens' introduction of a bill to redraw Senatorial districts 46 and 47, splitting Athens-Clarke County in two, with a part in each district. His Republican colleagues in the House and Senate and the Governor's office quickly passed and signed the bill into law despite their professed distaste for splitting communities of interest for political purposes. Sen. Hudgens' law would prove decisive in the District 46 contest between Republican Bill Cowsert and Democrat Jane Kidd, with Cowsert winning the seat with the heavily Republican part of Walton County added to the district, while losing two-to-one to Kidd in Athens-Clarke County, where they both live. Hudgens himself went on to win easily in the new District 47, where he ran as the incumbent against political newcomer Mac Rawson. By winning in District 46, Cowsert replaced his brother-in-law, Sen. Brian Kemp, who ran for Georgia Commissioner of Agriculture but was defeated in the Republican Primary by Gary Black, a Jackson County farmer and lobbyist. Even though Kemp was not successful, his brother-in-law kept the District 46 seat in the family.
In Atlanta
Coretta Scott King died in late January, and the political elite of the nation - including President and Mrs. Bush, former President and Mrs. Clinton and former President and Mrs. Carter - attended and participated in her funeral.
The Republican-dominated Georgia legislature and Governor Perdue, after cutting $1.2 billion dollars from the education budget over the last three years, put $800 million back in the budget, this being an election year and all.
Assessing the legislative session, Flagpole Capitol corespondent Tom Crawford summed up by pointing out that the state was falling behind in education with one of the highest dropout rates in the country and last place in SAT scores; the state was squeezing money from the rural counties and losing good jobs with the closings of plants like Ford and General Motors, while the state's population was sicker but had less health insurance. The Governor and the legislature did not address these problems, but concentrated instead on legislation to make it illegal for schools to prohibit "Merry Christmas," authorized local governments to post the Ten Commandments in city halls and courthouses, approved Bible studies in high schools and blew the whistle on high school clubs for gays. Democrats in the legislature beat back a measure that would have mandated state stream buffers at 25 feet, superseding local ordinances like Athens-Clarke's that extend buffers to 75 feet and also defeated a measure that would have allowed another trans-state Georgia Natural Gas pipeline to be paid for by home heating customers.
In The State
Some won and some lost in the end, but in the brief camaraderie that followed October episodes of indiscriminate yard-sign theft, all the candidates were equal.
In May, Rep. Jane Kidd filed a lawsuit challenging the redistricting of Senate District 46, for which she was a candidate, but after twisting through the courts for months, it finally came to nought. The Democratic Primary gubernatorial campaign between Lt. Governor Mark Taylor and Secretary of State Cathy Cox turned uglier as Cox's campaign manager resigned after admitting to doctoring a reference to Taylor in the online encyclopedia Wikipedia (ah, modern campaigning!).
In May, a State Superior Court Judge in Atlanta ruled the Georgia amendment against gay marriage unconstitutional. Gov. Perdue threatened a special session of the legislature to re-write the amendment and put it back on the ballot if the judge's ruling was upheld. Both Taylor and Cox supported that idea, currying favor with what they and the Governor saw as the state's homophobic voters. The issue was eventually rendered moot and off the ballot by a later Georgia Supreme Court decision, but it cost both Taylor and Cox support (which Perdue had already lost) from gay voters and their friends.
Meanwhile, Lt. Governor candidate Ralph Reed's fundraising began to lose momentum as his opponent, Sen. Casey Cagle, saw his money began to increase.
In Athens
Only in an election year could the yard across the street from The Grit look like this.
In July, candidates qualified for the new, non-partisan local elections for Athens-Clarke County Mayor and Commission. Five got into the Mayor's race: incumbent Mayor Heidi Davison and District 9 Commissioner Tom Chasteen, along with State Labor Department Manager Charlie Maddox, carpenter Andy Rusk and contractor Richard DeRose.
Four candidates announced for the District 9 Commission "Super District" seat being vacated by Tom Chasteen: school teacher Kelly Girtz, city planner/ butcher Ed Vaughan, Hancock Community Development Corporation Director and former Commissioner Alvin Sheats and lawyer Chuck Jones, who later unofficially dropped out of the race.
In Commission District 1, three candidates joined the race to replace retiring Commissioner Charles Carter: research associate James Garland, community organizer Doug Lowry and law professor Jim Ponsoldt, who officially withdrew later.
In Commission District 3, pastor Deborah Walker-Lucas signed up to run against incumbent Commissioner George Maxwell, but she was ruled ineligible because of the location of her residence.
District 5 Commissioner David Lynn and District 7 Commissioner Kathy Hoard had no opposition.
In elections for five Board of Education positions, four incumbents - Denise Mewborn, David Nunnally, Sr., Chester Sosebee and Ovita Thornton - drew no opposition. Annie Mildred Lyle and John Knight ran for the District 5 post vacated by Jackie Saindon. Knight eventually won a narrow victory.
Primaries
The advent of non-partisan Mayor and Commission races created a somewhat confusing political landscape for local voters. Statewide, in the Republican and Democratic Primaries, there were contested elections for Governor, Lt. Governor, Secretary of State and other state offices. Locally, there happened to be no Republican or Democratic Party Primary contests for the State Senate or the State House of Representatives or any judgeships. So, on the local level, there was only one contested race in the July 18 Democratic Primary and none in the Republican Primary. All other local races would be voted on in the Nov. 7 General Election.
In the sole local Democratic Primary race, three attorneys - C.R. Chisholm, Bill Overend and Brian Patterson - vied for the position of Solicitor General, the prosecutor in State Court, a local court of lesser jurisdiction than the Superior Court, where the District Attorney is the prosecutor.
Chisholm came in ahead of the other two, but was in a runoff with Overend, who finished 798 votes behind the frontrunner. In the runoff election, Overend almost accomplished the impossible but lost by 33 votes to Chisholm.
Because there was a less than one-percent margin, there was a recount, which confirmed not only the vote, but also the suspicion that in this era of paperless touch-screen voting machines, a recount simply means putting the same vote-tallying cards back into the same machines and getting the same result. No more hanging chads, but, effectively, no more recounts, either.
On the state level, in the Democratic Primary race for Governor, Mark Taylor defeated Cathy Cox and, because of their ugly campaign, himself. In the General Election, he proved no match for Gov. Sonny Perdue and was less than popular among many Democrats. Perhaps more significantly, Sen. Casey Cagle handily defeated former Christian Coalition head Ralph Reed in the Republican Primary for Lt. Governor, after a summer of newspaper stories about Reed's ties to convicted Washington über-lobbyist Jack Abramoff. Greg Hecht and Jim Martin went into a runoff in the Democratic Lt. Governor's race, which Martin eventually won. Brian Kemp lost to Gary Black in the Republican Primary race for Commissioner of Agriculture.
General Election
Meanwhile, on the local level, Charlie Maddox emerged as a serious challenger to Mayor Davison, while Tom Chasteen's campaign had trouble gaining traction, Richard DeRose was essentially a one-issue candidate (the dangers of biocontainment) and Andy Rusk (the "No Bullshit Candidate") was driving back and forth to Atlanta to work every day, leaving him little time to campaign. Maddox put together a coalition of black voters, conservative Republicans and citizens disaffected with Mayor Davison. Maddox was vague on issues but strong on charm and involvement in community activities. Rusk later withdrew in favor of Davison in a dramatic, surprise announcement at the conclusion of a mayoral debate sponsored by the Athens Press Club at The Melting Point in downtown Athens.
In the November General Election, Gov. Perdue sailed to an easy re-election in spite of questionable land deals, and Casey Cagle defeated Jim Martin. In a fiercely fought partisan contest, former ACC Commissioner and former Athenian freshman Congressman John Barrow narrowly won re-election in his newly gerrymandered 12th District that cut him out of his old hometown, compliments of the Republican-dominated Georgia legislature. Out of a total 142,438 votes cast, Barrow beat former Congressman Max Burns by 864 votes. In the 10th Congressional District which now contains Athens, longtime incumbent Republican Charlie Norwood easily slapped down the challenger, Democrat Terry Holley.
Locally, the Republicans won their tailor-made Senate Districts 46 (Cowsert) and 47 (Hudgens), while Democrat Doug McKillip won a three-way race against Republican Regina Quick and Independent E.H. Culpepper for the House District 115 seat vacated when Jane Kidd announced for Senate District 46. In House District 113, Republican incumbent Bob Smith easily defeated challenger Becky Vaughn.
The End
Aren’t you glad all those signs (well, most of ’em) have gone away?
Locally, Heidi Davison and Charlie Maddox went into a runoff for mayor, and in Commission District 9, Kelly Girtz and Alvin Sheats were in a runoff. In Commission District 1, Doug Lowry defeated James Garland.
After another month of campaigning, in the Dec. 5 Runoff Election, Davison defeated Maddox 55 percent to 45 percent and Kelly Girtz polled 59 percent to defeat Alvin Sheats.
The political year wound to a close with what appeared to be a solidly progressive Mayor and Commission here in Athens-Clarke County surrounded by a sea of conservative Republicans. Out beyond the South, however, the 2006 General Election returned both houses of Congress to the Democrats.
On Dec. 1, former Athens City Councilwoman and former Athens-Clarke County Commissioner Miriam Moore died, marking an era during which African Americans fought their way into participation as elected officials in local government. Her funeral was a celebration of her life and came the day after Charlie Maddox polled 45 percent of the vote in the hard-fought mayoral election, showing that the legacy of Ms. Moore and her compatriots lives on in Athens.
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